What Is Gang Stalking (Complete Overview: All You Need To Know) (2024)

What Is Gang Stalking?

What are the tactics and methods used by gang stalkers?

What are the essential elements you should know!

Keep reading as we have gathered exactly the information that you need!

Let’s look at the gang stalking definition and see how it works!

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Table of Contents

What Is Gang Stalking

Gang stalking, also written as gangstalking or gang-stalking, refers to a person being followed, harassed, or victimized by others.

In other words, gang stalking is when a group of people harass, intimidate, or use other organized gang stalking methods and tactics to victimize another person or group of people.

There are many reasons why someone or a group of people can be gang stalked.

The most common reasons could be differences in their core beliefs, racism, or other differences that may be cultural or based on their lifestyle.

According to an article from the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, about 0.66% of women and 0.17% of men in the western world believe that they have been group-stalked at some point in their lives.

As such, this type of activity is more widespread than we may initially believe.

Gang Definition

According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, a gang is defined as follows:

A group of persons working to unlawful or antisocial ends

As you can see from this definition, a gang is a group of people acting in a coordinated and organized manner for unlawful ends.

For example, you can have gang harassment or gang bullying representing an illegal activity performed by a group of people.

“Gang stalking” is also another unlawful activity performed by a “group” of people against another person or another group.

Stalking Definition

According to The United States Department of Justice, stalking is defined as follows:

The term “stalking” means engaging in a course of conduct directed at a specific person that would cause a reasonable person to fear for his or her safety or the safety of others or suffer substantial emotional distress.

As you can see from this definition, stalking is characterized by:

  • A person
  • Engaging in a conduct
  • Directed at another person
  • Causing the other person to fear for his or her safety or that of others
  • Or suffer emotional distress

Another definition of “stalking” can be found on the Merriam-Webster dictionary indicating that stalking is defined as:

To pursue obsessively and to the point of harassment

The term stalking can also mean to obsessively “pursue” another person.

Gang Stalking Definition

Now that we have a good understanding of what a “gang” means and the specific definition of “stalking”, we can better define gangstalking.

“Gangstalking” refers to conduct or behavior adopted by a group of people against another person or group of people with the objective to cause others to fear for their safety or the safety of others or leading them to feel harassed or psychologically disturbed.

Gang performing stalking activities use group stalking techniques to achieve their end.

A member of the gang stalking another person is generally referred to as a gang stalker.

The person being the victim of gang stalking is the “victim” or if there are many people, they are the “targeted individuals”.

How Gang Stalking Works

There are various gang stalking methods and organized stalking tactics employed by gang stalkers.

Gang Stalker

To start with, the “gang” can be composed of a few people up to a large number of people.

The moment you have over three or four people, you can consider that it’s a gang.

What’s more, you can also have gangstalking taking place within a family when the family is large enough (this can be referred to as gangstalking family members).

Organized stalking methods can take place in a public environment, at the workplace, within a community, within a family, or at any place the victim or targeted individuals conduct their personal, religious, cultural, or professional activities.

For the group stalking activity to be organized, the gang members will generally communicate to one another about who to pursue, how to pursue the targeted individuals, what type of stalking tactics to deploy, for how long, and so on.

Gang Stalking Tactics

The gang members can make use of high-tech tools and weapons to harass another or use psychological means to cause fear and emotional distress in their victim.

Some of the common stalking tactics are:

  • Repeatedly following someone
  • Repeatedly threatening someone
  • Making unwanted phone calls
  • Sending unwanted emails
  • Sending unwanted text messages
  • Leaving threatening voice mails
  • Approaching the victim at his or her workplace
  • Approaching the victim in grocery stores or shopping malls
  • Leaving threatening notes for the victim to find
  • Leaving objects for the victim to find
  • Breaking into the victim’s home
  • Breaking into the victim’s car

As you can see, most of the gang stalk activities and methods are covert methods used to psychologically harass the victim.

One objective that the gang stalkers may want to achieve is to harass the victims to a point where the victims lose credibility in society where they may be perceived as “crazy” or “deranged”.

If the gang stalkers are successful in their unlawful behavior, their victim may eventually be perceived as dangerous, mentally disturbed, or impaired in some ways leading them to be forced to undergo a mental and psychological evaluation.

Since the gang can operate through multiple people, the emotional distress and fear caused to the victims and targeted individuals may appear to them as more intense and grave.

Particularly, if the victims are aware that the gang members are wanted criminals or individuals with a long criminal history, they may have a heightened fear for their lives and that of their friends or family members.

Targeted Victims

The victims of gang stalking and psychological harassment can be individuals of any racial and cultural background.

The victims can be males or females, of any age, of any educational background, or within any community.

The point here is that anyone can unfortunately become a victim of gang stalking.

Generally, the gangs identify their victims based on a perceived difference of opinion, racial prejudice, jealousy, cultural differences, or other perceived differences between the “gang” and the victims.

For example, you can have a gang of white males gang stalking a group of black families.

You can have a group of educated professionals gang stalking another group of professionals at the workplace.

You can have a gang stalking family victimize another family or former family friends.

The gangstalking phenomenon, over the past 15 years, has gotten more and more attention from professionals and in the media.

The gangstalking victims are in a difficult situation as they may be harassed by multiple people, using different stalking behavior, and potentially for a long period of time.

Some of the common gangstalking tactics used and reported by the victims are:

  • The gang performs the same activities as the victim
  • The gang enters and exists a place at the same time as the victim
  • The gang records private conversations
  • The gang films the victim in various private settings
  • The gang places unwanted calls from different numbers

Another way victims are psychologically assaulted is that the gang members frame another innocent person as the perpetrator of the stalking behavior and conduct.

For example, the gang can frame an innocent co-worker to be the person who may be repeatedly stealing the victim’s personal belongings.

With this type of technique, the victim may suspect an “innocent” co-worker to be the thief or the person causing the harassment.

Gang Stalking Consequences

Just like any other crime, gang stalking is a crime that is punishable by law.

In some states, gang stalking is classified as a misdemeanor.

However, in most states, gangstalking is a felony and will have more severe consequences such as:

  • Fines
  • Prison or jail time
  • Probation
  • Community service
  • Rehabilitation programs

Depending on the nature of the conduct and the gang member’s past criminal history, the court may impose a stricter sentence than a person who is a first-time offender.

There may also be aggravating factors that the court may take into consideration for the sentencing, such as the violent nature of the criminal conduct or other circ*mstances relating to the crime.

Gang Stalking Meaning Takeaways

There you have it folks!

What is gangstalking?

What are the gangstalking tactics used?

What is the most common type of stalking?

We can define gang stalking to refer to a group of people coordinating their efforts to harass or cause psychological distress in another person or a group of people.

When a person is stalked, he or she is being pursued obsessively by another person to a point that the victim no longer feels safe or suffers emotional distress.

Gangstalking is essentially the same type of stalking behavior performed by a group in a coordinated and organized fashion.

The consequences of being gang stalked are much more severe for the victims (at least subjectively for them) as they are followed or harassed by many.

Generally, gang stalking behaviors are considered criminal offenses and are punishable by law.

In most states, gangstalking is considered a felony whereas in a few states it’s a misdemeanor.

The methods and tactics used by gang stalkers can be the common type of stalking behaviors, such as:

  • Repeated phone calls
  • Videotaping the person in private settings
  • Recording the person’s voice
  • Sending many unwanted text messages
  • Showing up and random places near the victim
  • Showing up at the person’s workplace
  • Showing up at the person’s school
  • Showing up at the person’s home
  • Breaking into the person’s car
  • Breaking into the person’s house
  • Leaving objects and notes for the person to find

And so on…

If you are the victim of gangstalking or need help, there are various stalking resources that you can contact, such as:

You can also call the National Center for Victims of Crime at 1-855-4VICTIM (1-855-484-2846).

In cases where there’s an emergency, you’ll need to contact the police authorities for immediate assistance.

Let’s look at a summary of our findings.

Gangstalking Definition

  • Gangstalking is defined as the obsessive, coordinated, and organized stalking techniques used by a group of people (a gang) against another person (victim) or group of people (targeted individuals)
  • Gang stalkers will perform unwanted and repeated surveillance of their victim causing the victim to fear for safety, feel harassed, and intimidated
  • In today’s context, stalking can be done by calling, texting, sending unwanted gifts, placing objects to be found, emailing, instant messaging, videotaping, audio recording, and so on
  • Any person can become a member of a “gang” stalker to the extent they carry out stalking activities with their fellow gang members
  • Any person can become a victim of gang stalking as well no matter their cultural, racial, professional, ethnic, sexual, or other backgrounds

Bullying
Complicity
Conspiracy
Cybersex trafficking
Cyberstalking
Dating violence
Domestic violence
Duress
Erotomania
Extortion
Felony
Gaslighting
Insanity
Invasion of privacy
Misdemeanor
Obsessive love
Office on violence against women
Predatory stalker
Querulant
Serial rapist
Sexual assault
Sexual slavery
Surveillance abuse
Unwanted attention
Vandalism
Vexatious litigation
Voyeurism
Zersetzung

Actus reus
Arraignment
Beyond reasonable doubt
Comparative negligence
Criminal lawyer
Criminal malpractice
Culpable negligence
Dangerous driving
Depraved indifference
Felony vs misdemeanor
Gross negligence
Indictable offense
Kidnapping
Mala prohibita
Malice aforethought
Medical negligence
Mens rea
Negligence definition
Preponderance of evidence
Pure comparative negligence
Reasonable person standard
Strict liability
Summary offense
Vehicular manslaughter

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What Is Gang Stalking (Complete Overview: All You Need To Know) (2024)

FAQs

What is the process of stalking? ›

Stalking is conservatively defined as "a course of conduct directed at a specific person that involves repeated (two or more occasions) visual or physical proximity, nonconsensual communication, or verbal, written, or implied threats, or a combination thereof, that would cause a reasonable person fear." [1] Stalking ...

What are stalkers intentions? ›

A significant proportion of stalkers, however, have no obvious criminal intentions. For example, they might wish to initiate a new relationship or restore a lost one. It is the way in which they pursue their apparently benign goals that a reasonable person might find distressing and frightening.

Which of the following is an example of stalking? ›

Examples of stalking behaviors include:

Repeated, unwanted phone calls, texts, messages, etc. that may or may not be threatening. Creating fake profiles to continue contacting a person after they have been blocked on their personal account. Observing, following or “coincidentally” showing up wherever the person goes.

What are stalkers? ›

People characterized as stalkers may be accused of having a mistaken belief that another person loves them (erotomania), or that they need rescuing. Stalking can consist of an accumulation of a series of actions which, by themselves, can be legal, such as calling on the phone, sending gifts, or sending emails.

What is the most common type of stalking? ›

Simple Obsessional: This is the most common type of stalker. The stalker is usually a male and the focus of the stalking is an ex-wife, ex-lover or former boss. In intimate relationships, the stalking frequently starts before the break-up.

What kind of person stalks someone? ›

Most stalkers are not psychopaths, because stalking most often hinges on wanting to form a relationship with someone, which is incongruent with the callousness and lack of emotionality that characterises psychopathy. Some stalkers demonstrate narcissistic traits, such as entitlement.

What are the four categories of stalking? ›

Using this typology, stalkers can be classified as a former sexual intimate (ex-intimate), an acquaintance (including friends and family members), or a stranger (either public figure or private stranger) (see Mohandie, Meloy, Green-McGowan, & Williams (2006).

Who is likely to be a victim of stalking? ›

The majority of stalking victims are women and most stalkers are men, but men can be victims, too. Three out of four stalking victims were stalked by someone they know; of these, 45 percent of stalkers were acquaintances of the victim and 30 percent were intimate partners.

What are stalkers half life? ›

Stalkers are humans who have been drastically altered, both physically and mentally, through extreme, brutal surgery by the Combine. They are servants, mindlessly operating Combine machinery, and guarding the core in the Citadel.

Which of the following is an element of the crime of stalking? ›

The Legal Elements of Stalking

In most States, to charge and convict a defendant of stalking, several elements must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt: a course of conduct or behavior, the presence of threats, and the criminal intent to cause fear in the victim.

Which of the following accurately describes stalking? ›

Stalking involves repeated and continued harassment against the expressed wishes of another individual, which causes the targeted individual to feel emotional distress, including fear or apprehension.

What do you do if you think someone is stalking you? ›

Please contact local law enforcement or call 911 to report any cases of stalking. We are unable to take reports of incidents of stalking. First, we need to establish that any form of stalking is wrong, even if the person stalking you used to be a close friend or significant other in your life.

What is intimacy seeker? ›

Intimacy seekers usually experience loneliness or a lack of love/partner. Their behaviour is initiated by attempting to establish an intimate relationship with their chosen victim.

What is digital stalking? ›

Cyber and digital stalking is using the Internet, email or other electronic communications to stalk someone. They may occur as part of a wider stalking campaign or may be conducted entirely electronically.

What are stalkers capable of? ›

Stalkers are, by their very nature, obsessive and dangerous. 23 Regardless of typology, you should always consider stalkers capable of killing their victims. Anyone the stalker perceives as impeding his or her contact with the victim, including police, prosecutors, and advocates, is also at risk.

How likely is it to be stalked? ›

About 1 in 6 women and 1 in 17 men have experienced stalking in their lifetimes. Stalking starts early. Nearly 54% of female victims and 41% of male victims experienced stalking before the age of 25. Stalking impacts the physical and mental health of victims.

What is Fatal Attraction syndrome? ›

In interpersonal relationships a fatal attraction is when the very qualities that draw one to someone eventually contribute to relational breakup.

Are stalkers lonely? ›

Common misconceptions about stalkers include ideas about stalkers being lonely, socially awkward and generally undesirable people. But experts say that many stalkers are charming and seemingly “average” people that you would never guess have an unhealthy obsession with their ex, their neighbor or a complete stranger.

How long can you be stalked? ›

Because people find the idea of being stalked ridiculous, it's easy to brush off suspicions as paranoia. The reality is that stalking is much more common than we think, and can last for years. The average stalking case lasts 15 months, and most people know their stalker.

Do narcissists stalk their ex? ›

But as clinical psychologist Dr. Ramani Durvasula points out, narcissists often have a habit of staying in contact with their exes in a way that is solely about their own needs. "The central motivator for narcissists is validation," she explains. "And an ex is often a really interesting place to get it...

How do you know if someone stalks you on Facebook? ›

So, here's tips to see who's looked at your Facebook? Open your Facebook account by visiting Facebook.com. Tap 'CTRL+F' to bring about the search bar that is used to look up stuff. The profile of person who stalked your profile will appear on your screen.

Were stalkers in the first last of us? ›

Stalkers are just one of many different types of infected in The Last of Us series and can be found in the first game, the DLC The Last of Us: Left Behind, and The Last of Us 2; where they're most frequently found.

Who is the most common target of stalking? ›

Although stalking is a gender-neutral crime, most (78 percent) stalking victims are female and most (87 percent) stalking perpetrators are male. Adults between 18 and 29 years old are the primary targets of stalking, comprising 52 percent of all victims.

Which is true of stalking victims and their perpetrators? ›

Which is true of stalking victims and their perpetrators? They typically know each other. Which act of sexual violence is likely to cause the highest level of distress? Which of the following factors might contribute to a lack of sexual consent on the part of a victim?

What are the indicators of extortion? ›

Generally, extortion statutes require that a threat must be made to the person or property of the victim. The nature of the threatened harm varies by jurisdiction, and it can include bodily harm, damage to property, damage to reputation, criminal accusations, or abuse of a public office.

What is a Strider Half Life? ›

The Strider is a large three-legged arthropod-like Combine Synth that stands approximately 15 meters tall or 50 feet. Introduced in Half-Life 2, they serve as the Combine's main heavy ground assault unit.

Where is City 17 located? ›

Set somewhere in Eastern Europe, the metropolis drew clearly from real post-Soviet spaces. Art director Viktor Antonov has previously talked about how his childhood hometown of Sofia and how his formative urban explorations there inspired the creation of City 17.

Are Combine Soldiers human? ›

In addition, they also serve as pilots and gunners of the Combine Hunter-Choppers. Combine Soldiers are humans that have undergone extensive modifications including, but not limited to, brain and chest surgery, removal of genitalia, and implantation of various mechanical devices in the throat and around the abdomen.

Is stalking a general or specific intent crime? ›

Stalking is a specific intent crime under §30-3A-3 in that the accused must knowingly (i.e., be consciously aware of what they are doing) pursue a pattern of conduct intending (i.e., conduct is pursued with the idea or mindset to in fact cause such a reaction) to either place another person in reasonable apprehension ...

What is Antistalking? ›

Antistalking definition

Counteracting stalking (the crime of following and harassing a person). adjective.

Who is likely to be a victim of stalking quizlet? ›

There are evident risk factors for becoming a victim of stalking such as being female, professional, educated, single and in the age group 18-30. Victims outside of all of these risk factors do exist, however they are simply less probable.

Which of the following is an example of coercive tactic? ›

Common coercion tactics include: guilt-tripping. making threats. emotional blackmail.

How do you deal with a cyberstalker? ›

How to Cope With Cyberstalking
  1. Tell the person to stop. Respond only once to the person cyberstalking you and tell them to stop contacting you. ...
  2. Block the person. Make sure you block the person cyberstalking you from all your accounts. ...
  3. Refuse to respond to any contact. ...
  4. Change email address and screen names.
Aug 16, 2021

What is the meaning of are you stalking me? ›

Stalking is the act of following someone or something very closely and watching its every move. If you're a very famous movie star, it's quite likely that someone is stalking you even as you read this sentence! The verb to stalk means to pursue carefully, and often stealthily.

Which of the following is the best course of action to take if you suspect you're being stalked? ›

If you are being stalked and are in immediate danger, do not hesitate to call 911 right away.

How long can you be stalked? ›

Because people find the idea of being stalked ridiculous, it's easy to brush off suspicions as paranoia. The reality is that stalking is much more common than we think, and can last for years. The average stalking case lasts 15 months, and most people know their stalker.

What does a victim often feel when he or she was being stalked? ›

Stalking victims may feel vulnerable and unsafe, and many say they feel they are always looking over their shoulder. Many victims come to believe that the stalking is never going to end, which can lead to feelings of isolation, anger, frustration, depression, and hopelessness.

What is considered stalking in California? ›

California Penal Code [CPC] §646.9(a) – Stalking – California's Stalking law makes it illegal to follow, or harass, and threaten another person. In order to violate the statute, the threat must put the alleged victim in reasonable fear for his or her safety.

How likely is it to be stalked? ›

About 1 in 6 women and 1 in 17 men have experienced stalking in their lifetimes. Stalking starts early. Nearly 54% of female victims and 41% of male victims experienced stalking before the age of 25. Stalking impacts the physical and mental health of victims.

Which is true of stalking victims and their perpetrators? ›

Which is true of stalking victims and their perpetrators? They typically know each other. Which act of sexual violence is likely to cause the highest level of distress? Which of the following factors might contribute to a lack of sexual consent on the part of a victim?

Which of the following accurately describes stalking? ›

Stalking involves repeated and continued harassment against the expressed wishes of another individual, which causes the targeted individual to feel emotional distress, including fear or apprehension.

Who is most at risk of stalking? ›

Most stalking occurs between people who know each other. Less than one-fourth of women, and about one-third of men are stalked by strangers. Women are most likely to be stalked by a current or former intimate partner during the relationship, after it ends, or at both points in time.

What are the four categories of stalking? ›

Using this typology, stalkers can be classified as a former sexual intimate (ex-intimate), an acquaintance (including friends and family members), or a stranger (either public figure or private stranger) (see Mohandie, Meloy, Green-McGowan, & Williams (2006).

What are the indicators of stalking? ›

Indicators of Stalking Behavior
  • Persistent phone calls despite being told not to make contact in any form.
  • Waiting for the victim at workplace, in the neighborhood/residence hall, after class, and where the stalker knows the victim goes.
  • Threats to family, friends, property or pets of the victim. (

Can u go to jail for harassment? ›

A felony conviction can mean prison time. Depending on the conduct involved, a defendant convicted of felony harassment could face up to 5 or even 10 years' prison time. Many states punish first-time harassment offenses as misdemeanors and subsequent harassment convictions as felonies.

Can you press charges for harassment? ›

Press Charges

Depending on your allegations, and the facts regarding the act(s) of harassment, harassment can be charged as a Gross Misdemeanor or as a Felony. Municipal and District courts handle Gross Misdemeanor Harassment charges. Harassment charges on a Felony level are handled in Superior Court.

What is a PC 3056? ›

What is PC 3056? California Penal Code 3056 outlines the rules for parole. It states that prisoners on parole must continue to be under the official supervision of the State. In addition, parolees can be rearrested at any time deemed necessary, during the time they are on parole.

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