Future tense and irregular stems - Revising Spanish grammar - future tense - AQA - GCSE Spanish Revision - AQA (for exams until 2025) - BBC Bitesize (2024)

Future tense and irregular stems

All use the same endings but for some verbs you add the endings on to an form. Here are some of the most common irregular stems:

For example:

decir (to say, to tell) → dir-

poder (to be able to) → podr-

poner (to put) → pondr-

querer (to want) → querr-

saber (to know) → sabr-

salir (to leave, to go out) → saldr-

tener (to have) → tendr-

venir (to come) → vendr-

  • Saldré a las tres (I will go out at three).
  • Tendremos muchos regalos (We will have lots of presents).
  • ¿Vendrás a la fiesta? (Will you come to the party?)

Question

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the future tense.

  1. Si tú comes menos comida basura, _______________ (tener) más energía.
  2. Después de los exámenes, nosotros _______________ (salir) cada noche.
  3. El invierno que viene yo _______________ (hacer) el esquí.
  4. ¿Qué _______________ (decir - vosotros) a vuestros amigos?

Future tense and irregular stems - Revising Spanish grammar - future tense - AQA - GCSE Spanish Revision - AQA (for exams until 2025) - BBC Bitesize (2024)

FAQs

What are the future tense irregular stems in Spanish? ›

There are three ways that the stem of the verb can change in future irregulars in Spanish: The stem will drop the letter –e in the infinitive ending. The stem will drop the letter –e/-i in the infinitive ending but will add a –d- instead. The stem will drop the infinitive -ce or –ec.

What is the foundation tier for GCSE Spanish? ›

Assessments. GCSE Spanish has a Foundation tier (grades 1–5) and a Higher tier (grades 4–9). Students must take all four question papers at the same tier. All question papers must be taken in the same series.

How many tenses do you need to know for Spanish GCSE? ›

Know your 7 tenses

Know them for regular AR, ER and IR verbs 2. Know them for irregular important verbs (SER, TENER, IR, HACER, PODER) 3. Know your extras: the subjunctive - si fuera….,me gustaría…. And the pluperfect – había hecho..

What are the irregular stems for the future tense? ›

Future tense and irregular stems
  • decir (to say, to tell) → dir-
  • hacer (to make, to do) → har-
  • poder (to be able to) → podr-
  • poner (to put) → pondr-
  • querer (to want) → querr-
  • saber (to know) → sabr-
  • salir (to leave, to go out) → saldr-
  • tener (to have) → tendr-

What are the 4 stem-changing verbs in Spanish? ›

There are three basic types of stem-changing verbs: e-ie stem-changing verbs (empezar, sentir, querer, etc.) e-i stem-changing verbs (decir, repetir, pedir, etc.) o-ue stem-changing verbs (poder, volver, dormir, etc.)

How many Spanish future tenses are there? ›

In Spanish, there are three different future tenses, which include the simple future tense, the ir a + infinitive mode and the future perfect tense.

Is Spanish GCSE difficult? ›

Is Spanish a hard GCSE? Experts say that it takes 24 weeks to achieve professional proficiency in Spanish. We know that you have other subjects to study and probably won't have a free 24 weeks to live, eat and breathe all things Spanish, but this fact does show you that it can be done and in a fairly short time period.

Is Spanish GCSE worth it? ›

Spanish is more phonetic than, say, French or German, which may take the pressure off, especially if you're taking on a lot of subjects. A GCSE in a language is a great qualification to add to your CV but if you find it easier to learn in a phonetic way, Spanish is a clear choice.

What GCSE grade do you need to do a level Spanish? ›

You will need a 6 at GCSE in the relevant subject. Q: How different is A Level from GCSE? The A Level course builds on everything that you've done at GCSE but aims to increase your spontaneity and your ability to 'think French / German / Spanish'.

Is GCSE French or Spanish harder? ›

French and German also consistently appear to be among the five hardest subjects at GCSE; Spanish is closer to the mean GCSE difficulty in some years.

How many hours is GCSE Spanish? ›

How will I be assessed?
PaperLength of exam
Paper 1 – Listening (Written exam)35 minutes (Foundation Tier) + 5 minutes reading time / 45 minutes (Higher Tier) + 5 minutes reading time.
Paper 2 – Speaking (Oral exam)7–9 minutes (Foundation Tier) + preparation time / 10–12 minutes (Higher Tier) + preparation time
3 more rows

How do you get a 9 in GCSE Spanish? ›

How can I ensure I achieve a 9 in GCSE Spanish? Achieving a 9 in GCSE Spanish is achievable by dedicating time to revise, expanding vocabulary, improving grammar, practicing spoken Spanish with a native speaker, and summarizing opinions and justifications effectively.

What are the future irregular stems in Spanish? ›

Irregular Future Tense Verbs in Spanish

Verbs that replace the 'e' or 'i' from the infinitive form with a 'd,' such as tener (to have) and venir (to come) Verbs that drop the 'e' or the 'i' from the infinitive form, such as poder (to be able) and querer (to want)

How to find future stem? ›

The formula for the simple future is will + [root form of verb]. I will learn a new language. Jen will read that book. My brothers will sleep till noon if no one wakes them up.

What is irregular future tense? ›

What makes a verb irregular in the future tense is that the infinitive must be changed before you add the future tense ending. There are only 12 basic verbs that are irregular in the future tense. The irregularities for the “dirty dozen” follow certain patterns that make them easier to memorize.

Are there stem changers in future tense? ›

There are twelve common verbs that are irregular in the future tense. Their endings are regular, but their stems change.

What are the 7 irregular verbs in the present progressive tense Spanish? ›

The Irregular Present Participles
  • ir - to go - yendo - going.
  • leer - to read - leyendo - reading.
  • oír - to hear - oyendo - hearing.
  • traer - to bring - trayendo - bringing.
  • caer - to fall - cayendo - falling.
  • creer - to believe - creyendo - believing.

What is the future stem of Decir? ›

Future of Decir
PersonConjugationMeans
yodiréI will say
dirásyou (informal, singular) will say
él/ella/usteddiráhe/she, you (formal, singular) will say
nosotros/nosotrasdiremosWe (masculine/feminine) will say
2 more rows

Is ser irregular in the future tense? ›

Ser is an irregular verb, making it trickier to learn. However, it is regular in the future tense. Phew! Don't worry about memorising all the conjugations perfectly.

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