Top 20 Guatemalan Words and Slang Expressions You Should Know (2024)

Top 20 Guatemalan Words and Slang Expressions You Should Know (1)

January 13, 2021 by Mar Z. Luna Spanish Vocabulary 0 comments

There are tons of fun Guatemalan words to learn in Spanish. As a Guatemalan, I know and use them all the time.

Guatemala is full of wonder and magic, and its language is alive in its people and traditions.

Now, let’s take a deep dive into Guatemalan words and culture. It’s a fun way to get to know Guatemala better so that you can come to visit and fit right in.

What Makes Guatemala Special

The former territory of the Maya, Guatemala is a Central American gem full of natural beauty and touristic attractions. According to the UNWTO, (the United Nations’ world tourism organization), the country received 2.56 million international tourists in 2019.

The local people of Guatemala are sweet and welcoming. They actually go out of their way to help you out, especially if they see that you’re not from here. They love tourists and enjoy sharing what they know with those who are curious.

Guatemala’s colorful and elaborate handwoven textiles are famous worldwide. They come in different shapes and colors, and you can find them throughout the country. The different villages have unique patterns and colors, and they all catch your eye. The colonial architecture in Antigua Guatemala makes it a picturesque town full of wonder.

Ancient Mayan civilization is at Guatemala’s core. You can visit ruins from the Mayan civilization, like Tikal (the most famous tourist site in the country). It’s astonishing what they were capable of achieving with limited resources. Many believe they created their own astrology and were advanced astronomers, engineers, and architects. Mayan teachings and rituals live on to this day in Guatemala.

It might seem exotic and remote but Guatemala isn’t far from North America. It’s easy to fly to from the U.S. or Canada.

Top 20 Guatemalan Words and Slang Expressions You Should Know (2)

What is Slang?

According to dictionary.com, “slang is a very informal usage in vocabulary and idiom that is characteristically more metaphorical, playful, elliptical, vivid, and ephemeral than ordinary language.”

It’s common to find slang in any country. Today, we’ll learn 20 Guatemalan words to expand your Spanish slang vocabulary.

20 Guatemalan Words You Should Know

These Guatemalan words and slang will not only make you sound cool but also help you get around!

1. Chapín / Chapina

This is the unofficial Spanish word for a person from Guatemala. Guatemalteco is the official term, but people in Guatemala consider themselves chapines. Chapín is a male from Guatemala, and chapina is a female.

Soy chapina y estoy orgullosa de ello.
I’m a Guatemalan and proud of it.

2. ¡Aguas!

If you’re thinking that agua is water, you’re right. But when it comes to Guatemalan words and slang, it means “look out!” This term is used throughout Central America and Mexico.

¡Aguas con el tráfico! Es peligroso manejar tan rápido.
Careful with traffic! It’s dangerous to drive so fast.

3. Pisto

This is slang for money. When someone says they’re broke, they usually refer to it as pisto. It refers to cash and a friend may ask to borrow pisto when they don’t have enough.

No tengo pisto hasta que me paguen.
I don’t have any cash until I get paid.

4. Clavo

This is a nail, but when it comes to Guatemalan words, it is commonly used to declare that you have a serious problem. You’ll hear it in different contexts and scenarios, as the expression applies to any kind of problem.

Tengo un gran clavo con mi familia.
I have a big problem with my family.

5. Burro / burra

This is a casual way to tell someone that they’re dumb but just joking around. It’s not really an insult but more a term of endearment.

No seas burra, no cometiste un error.
Don’t be dumb, you didn’t make a mistake.

6. Boquitas

This is a Guatemalan word for snack. The literal translation is small mouth but it’s all about eating something light before lunch or dinner. I use this one all the time, and I love boquitas! They’re just like tapas in Spain; small portions but delicious.

Podemos comer unas boquitas mientras vemos Netflix.
We can eat some snacks while we watch Netflix.

Top 20 Guatemalan Words and Slang Expressions You Should Know (3)

7. Bochinche

This expression refers to chaos or disorder caused by crowds. It’s usually noisy and can even be a strike or a riot. A bochinche is a group of people making noise for a reason or cause.

Cuando salí de mi casa, había un bochinche en la calle.
When I left home, there was a riot in the streets.

8. Canche

Guatemalans are expressive, and they love to give people nicknames. It’s common for a nickname to be based on your appearance. Canche means blonde and it’s a common nickname and term of endearment used in Guatemala.

Como me gusta ese canche.
I really like that blonde guy.

9. Casaca

This is one of my favorite Guatemalan words. It involves charming someone you like, even if you have to lie a little. When someone really wants to get close to you and get your attention, they use casaca.

La casaca que le dijo funcionó y ahora son novios.
The charm he used on her worked, and now they’re dating.

10. Chilero/a

Of all the Guatemalan words that we’ve learned, this is the spiciest. It is derived from chile which is a hot pepper in Guatemala and you use it to mean “awesome!”

¡Que chilera tu bolsa!
Your purse is awesome!

11. Chispudo/a

Chispa means spark. So, if someone calls you chispudo or chispuda, it means you have a spark and you’re sharp. It’s definitely a compliment.

Maria es chispuda y sabe todas las respuestas.
Maria is sharp and knows all the answers.

12. Chivas

This term is used to refer to all your things. It’s informal and used in a colloquial way. It’s used as “stuff.”

Dejaste tus chivas en mi carro.
You left your stuff in my car.

13. Chucho/a

This word refers to a stray dog. But it can also be used as an adjective for someone who is greedy and cheap.

Mi papá es un chucho y nunca me da dinero.
My dad is cheap and never gives me money.

14. Camioneta

The chicken buses in Guatemala are epic. They are old school buses that have been remodeled into public buses. These are known as camionetas and riding one is quite an experience.

Tuve que tomar la camioneta que va a la ciudad.
I had to take the chicken bus that goes to the city.

Top 20 Guatemalan Words and Slang Expressions You Should Know (4)

15. Patojo/a

This word means kid or child. It’s said in a loving and fun way.

Hay unos patojos jugando al fútbol en la calle.
There are some kids playing soccer on the street.

16. Peluche

It means to relax and do absolutely nothing. Peluche is a polite way to say that you’ve been completely unproductive.

Esta semana estoy muy cansada y he estado de peluche.
This week I’ve been exhausted so I’ve just rested.

17. ¡Sanigua!

It means “wow!” You can use it to encourage someone when they do something cool or to make fun of them because they’re trying to be cool.

¡Sanigua! ¿Es nueva esa falta? Me gusta

Wow! Is that skirt new? I like it.

18. ¡Sho!

I had to include this one because it’s so common to hear and use in Guatemala. I must admit, I use it. It’s a colloquial way to say “be quiet!”, “listen here!”, or even “shut up!”

It’s not really rude because you only use it with close friends. Be careful not to use this with elders or authority figures, as it wouldn’t be appropriate.

¡Sho! Necesito silencio para concentrarme.
Hey, listen here, I need silence to concentrate.

19. Shute

When someone is extremely nosy and they want to know everything about everyone, they are shutes. It’s a playful way to call out on someone who’s intruding in your life.

No seas shute, mi vida privada es privada.
Don’t be nosy, my private life is private.

20. Caite

This is slang for an extremely comfortable sandal-like shoe. It’s also what many indigenous people wear.

El niño llevaba puestos sus caites nuevos.
The boy was wearing his new casual sandals.

Why Learn Slang?

First of all, Spanish is spoken by over 572 million people, and it’s the official language of more than 20 countries. Every country has its own slang.

Learning a language has challenges, and learning the slang can be even more challenging. But it’s also a fun and interesting way to learn more about the language and culture.

Adding Guatemalan words to your vocabulary will make your Spanish richer. What other slang words do you know and like to use? Let us know in a comment.

And if you’re looking to further your Spanish speaking skills, sign up for a free class to talk with one of our native-speaking teachers from Guatemala today and immerse yourself in the beauty of Spanish.

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Mar Z. Luna

Freelance Writer at Homeschool Spanish Academy

Mar Z. Luna is a published writer and communicator who loves to explore and educate. She majored in Communications and strives to help others improve their lives. She recently published a book, Inside, and has contributed to different publications such as Que Pasa Magazine. Communicating comes naturally to her and she hopes to simplify what seems complex by using reliable sources and her teaching experience.

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Guatemalan slang Guatemalan words

2

Top 20 Guatemalan Words and Slang Expressions You Should Know (2024)

FAQs

How do Guatemalans say cool? ›

That's right. Like, the many ways of preparing eggs, “huevos” is the most versatile slang word for Guatemalans. “De ahuevo” is “cool”, while the more accentuated “de ahuevisimo” means “super cool”.

How do you say yes in Guatemalan? ›

Simón. Yes (sí). Despite being longer than the word it signifies, this is the common way to say yes, or to agree with something, in Guatemala.

How do Guatemalans say kids? ›

Vocabulary. There are also many words unique to Central America, for example, chunche or chochadas or babosadas means "thing" or stuff in some places. The words used to describe children (or kids) vary among the countries in Central America; in Guatemala they are often called patojos.

What is a Guatemalan girl called? ›

Chapín/Chapina

The “official” Spanish word for a person from Guatemala is Guatemalteco but the term is rarely used outside of textbooks. Instead, Chapín refers to a Guatemalan male and Chapina to a female. María es chapina.

What does Puchica mean in Guatemala? ›

What is Puchica? “PUCHICA” is a Guatemalan slang word that we use every day. However, because of this very merit, it's a little difficult to pin down one concrete definition for it. It's best to merely describe it as an expression of wonderment and/or surprise.

What does Chulo mean in Guatemala? ›

chulo/chula

In Mexican Spanish, chulo/chula is the word you're looking to use if you find something (or someone, but in a kind, non-sexual nor romantic way) really pretty. Use it to compliment a part of someone's outfit or to tell someone you think they look cute today.

How do you say beautiful in Guatemala? ›

Guapo/a. Guapo/a is the direct translation of “good-looking,” “beautiful,” or “handsome.” Although it may be flattering to be called guapo or guapa, many people don't consider this word to be particularly romantic.

What does Patoja mean? ›

Word forms: patojo, patoja. adjective (Latin America) lame. masculine noun/feminine noun (Andes, Central America) (= niño) child.

What does una Chimba mean? ›

chimba (a very cool person or thing)

However, it is a word that can be used in many different ways. As a noun, "una chimba" is someone or something very cool. Example: Esa canción es una chimba (That song is very cool (literally "a very cool one"). Alternatively, the word "chimba" can be used as a synonym for "luck."

What does Cerote mean in Guatemala? ›

Noun. cerote m (plural cerotes) (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Nicaragua, vulgar) a turd, excrement synonyms ▲ Synonyms: (Honduras) bojote, cagada, mierda, mojón.

How do you say ice cream in Guatemala? ›

Helado (Ice cream)

Helado is probably the most common word for ice cream in Spanish. It's easily understood in the majority of Spanish-speaking countries and is the base for more elaborate preparations.

How do Guatemalans call a snack? ›

Guatemalans are fond of their street food refracciones (snacks), these include tostadas and tamales, steamed cornmeal stuffed with chicken or another bit of meat.

How do you say dude in Guatemala? ›

Traditionally, cerote is used offensively; it's like calling someone a loser. It's still commonly used this way in Guatemala, but more recently, it's also been used as a term of endearment when referring to a close (usually male) friend. In this context, it's like calling someone, “dude,” “mate,” or “bro.”

How do Guatemalans say hello? ›

When meeting someone for the first time, it's customary to say, “mucho gusto” (a shortened version of “nice to meet you”). Simply saying “hola” is considered too casual. Other greetings include “buenos días” (good morning), “buenas tardes” (good afternoon), and “buenas noches” (good evening).

What race is Guatemalan? ›

What race are Guatemalans? Guatemalans are Latin American people native to Central America. They are also known as the Maya Indians, after their original home in Guatemala.

What does Vos mean in Guatemala? ›

Originally a second-person plural, Vos came to be used as a more polite second-person singular pronoun to be used among one's familiar friends.

What does Jade mean to Guatemalans? ›

It symbolises power, status, good luck, and eternity. This was exactly the type of jade worn by Maya royalty as well as other high status individuals.

What does Nempt mean? ›

verb (transitive) archaic. to name, give a name to, or mention by name.

What does Cocho mean in Guatemala? ›

(informal) (Latin America) Word forms: cocho, cocha. old. masculine noun/feminine noun. old man/old woman.

What does Maje mean in Guatemala? ›

maje (Raguileo spelling) paternal uncle. nephew.

What means Pepito? ›

Pepito is a masculine name of Spanish origin, meaning “Jehovah increases.” What was once an adorable pet name has now blossomed into a stand-alone title. Pepito comes from the name Jose, the Hispanic form of the Hebrew Joseph.

What is a mami? ›

mami (plural mamis) (chiefly Latin American, Philippines) mommy, mother. (chiefly Latin American) attractive woman; momma. (chiefly Latin American) a term of affection for a woman.

What is a Mama Chula? ›

Chula is often seen in the phrase mami chula, a Spanish form of “hot mama” for a sexy woman. Its male counterpart is papi chulo, for a “ladies' man.” In the late 1990s and early 2000s, chula and mami chula appeared in the the lyrics of songs by a number of prominent Latino rappers, including Christopher Rios.

What is a Spanish girl called? ›

chica, muchacha; novia; hija.

What does Colocha mean in Guatemala? ›

colocha [f] SV. prostitute.

What do you call a beautiful girl? ›

babe. noun(offensive) attractive woman. bathing beauty. beauty queen. cover girl.

What does Lolzz mean in text? ›

C21: a plural of LOL 'laugh(ing) out loud', an abbreviation commonly used in internet and text-message English.

What does MMKK mean in texting? ›

What does mmk mean? Mmk is a casual, half-humming way to say OK. It is a versatile sound, used to express mild disproval and suspicion … or warm affirmation. Be careful, though, as mmk can come across as a little patronizing or rude.

What do Mmmhm mean in text? ›

What does mhm mean? Mhm is a version of mm-hmm, an interjection variously used to express agreement or make an acknowledgment, among other senses. Mhm is especially common in the casual writing of the internet and text-messaging.

What does dar papaya mean? ›

“Dar papaya” literally “to give papaya”, is a Colombian saying meaning “don't put yourself in a position where people can easily take advantage of you”.

What does Berraco mean in Spanish? ›

For Difficulty

When applied not to people, but instead to situations and tasks, “berraco” means “very difficult”. For example, “Uy esto está muy berraco hermano” is a way to say “Jesus man, this is really tough!”.

What does Chale mean in Guatemala? ›

Mexicans use “chale” to express discontent, disappointment, anger, or annoyance. A possible translation in English is: “you're kidding,” but it is not very literal.

How do you say curly hair in Guatemala? ›

curly-haired {adjective}

de pelo rizado {adj.}

What do Guatemalans call popcorn? ›

In Guatemala, though, it's 'poporopo', while in Panama, it's 'millo' (and even 'popcorn'). Colombians munch on 'crispetas' (or 'maiz pira'), Venezuelans on 'cotufas' (or 'gallitos'). Popcorn is 'canguil' in Ecuador, 'canchita' in Peru and 'pipocas' in Bolivia.

How do you say thank you in Guatemala? ›

Utz matiox.” “Oots ma-tee-osh”. Translation: “Thank you very much.”

What do Guatemalans call a baby bottle? ›

tetero {m} [Ven.]

What do Guatemalans call bananas? ›

..."banano" is used to refer to the fruit in at least Guatemala y Colombia. Banano is common in Costa Rica, and I believe they also use it in El Salvador.

What does nit mean in Guatemala? ›

The Tributary Identification Number (NIT) is a personal identification number the owner of the goods must obtain from the Finance Ministry in Guatemala or Superintendencia de Administration Tributaria (SAT). An alternative to the NIT card is the RTU.

What does BAE mean in Mexico? ›

1. " before anyone else'", colloquial. bebe {interj.} bae.

What is a Cinta in Guatemala? ›

Cintas, or hair ribbons, are another part of most Mayan women's traditional dress. Each village has their own style of cinta as well as their unique way of wearing it. How a woman wears her cinta may, in some villages, indicate whether she is married or has children.

How do Guatemalan people talk? ›

In Guatemala, Spanish is spoken by 93% of the population but there are also 22 Mayan languages and other languages - Garífuna and Xinca.

What are 5 ways to say hello? ›

Formal Ways To Say “Hello”
  • Good morning/afternoon/evening. These are classic, formal phrases to use when greeting someone, whether it's the first time meeting them or if you've already met them before. ...
  • Pleased to meet you. ...
  • It's nice to meet you. ...
  • It's good to see you. ...
  • How are you? ...
  • Hey. ...
  • What's up? ...
  • What's new?

Is Guatemalan Spanish different? ›

Much more so than English, there is A LOT of linguistic diversity in Spanish. A cubano speaks in a dramatically different style from an ecuatoriano and from a guatemalteco (someone from Guatemala). Guatemalan Spanish is renowned for being one of the clearer accents in the Spanish-speaking world.

How do you say good morning in Guatemalan? ›

When greeting a person from Guatemala, smile and say, “mucho gusto” while shaking hands. This translates as “a pleasure.” Buenos días (good morning), buenas tardes (good afternoon), or buenas noches (good evening) are also proper greetings and gestures of politeness.

What is a Chucho mean? ›

ugly fellow, the ~ Noun.

What is a Patojo? ›

Patojo means “kid”. It's used when talking about a boy. It doesn't have to be a 5 year old. If the person is old, for an example a person in his twenties, they can also be be a patojo.

What does Chula mean in Guatemala? ›

Chula is Spanish slang for “cute” or “a beautiful woman,” often seen in mami chula (“hottie”).

What is a Jamoke? ›

(countable, slang) Stupid person, fool.

What is a Bicho in Mexico? ›

In Spain and the Dominican Republic, Mexico and many other Spanish speaking countries it refers to people (both male and female) who are a negative influence on others, often used as mal bicho ("bad bug"). When applied to children, it can mean one who is misbehaving.

What is PEKI mean? ›

From Turkish peki (“good, well, OK”).

What is a Chelita? ›

chelito (feminine chelita, masculine plural chelitos, feminine plural chelitas) (colloquial, El Salvador) fair-skinned, white, white-skinned.

What does Chingaso mean in English? ›

Chingasos is slang for a beating or going to blows with someone, although it can mean a harsher curse word to some. Graphic T-shirts designed by House of Chingasos.

What does cerota mean in English? ›

General. cerota [adj/f] GT HN SV NI derog. despicable (thing or person) Slang.

What does Otppp mean on text? ›

OTP stands for On the Phone. OTP is an internet slang initialism used to let a message sender know that the recipient is talking on the phone.

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