Is English Harder to Learn Than French? • French Speak (2024)

The French language is seen as the language of love, the language of the elite, and those associated with a rich, influential culture. Being a French speaker can open you up to a whole new culture, and many beautiful friendships as French is a world language, spoken by over 220 million people. But is English harder or French harder to learn?

Well…

French is one of the easiest European languages to learn even when compared to English.

So, let’s find out if learning French is actually très facile!

Is English Harder than French To Learn?

French is not as hard to learn as it is considered by most of the people, especially when compared to English. In fact, it is a language that’s much easier to achieve fluency in than you’d have ever expected.

English is inconsistent when it comes to pronunciation. If you grew up speaking English, confusing rules of pronunciation (such as— rough, plough, bough) would come naturally to you. It is a long-term learning process. However, this can be extremely confusing for some new learners specially if they are native speakers of Latin origin languages.

All languages have their own set of rules and with English, the problem is that it has more exceptions than the rules themselves! There are loads of irregular verbs, such as “fought,” which is the past tense of “fight,” while the past tense of “hide” is “hid” and many other confusing words.

And, there are many conundrums as well—There is no ham in hamburger; and if teachers taught, why didn’t preachers praught?

Every pronunciation hurdle, emphasis on words in a sentence, abundant hom*ophones, synonyms, and regional dialects, make the English language a tad bit hard to not only learn but speak for a beginner as well.

On the other hand, French pronunciation can also seem confusing at the beginning. Just like English, there are a lot of silent letters which are to be taken care of whole pronouncing. Vowels combine to make completely different sounds than they do in English. Words are pronounced differently, depending on whether they are masculine or feminine – often because of the extra e in feminine.

But, when you start learning French, the good thing is that you’ll already have a fair idea of the difficulties you will be facing. Like, pronouncing that guttural ‘r’ at first will be a problem, many words end on silent letters, such as in the case of comment ça va? Along with such tricky pronunciations, it will become clear that contractions are mandatory in the French language, such as in the case of “j’adore.” So, you can pretty much identify where you might have extra challenges, and that makes learning French much easier comparatively.

French is one of those languages that starts out quite hard to pronounce, but with the discovery of rules and some practice, it gets easier.

French Does Not Stay Stuck In Le Passé

Talking in English in the past tense is like venturing down a difficult path of different nuances and implications. The present and the past in English hold many more subtleties compared to French; and thus, the French is much simpler in this regard:

  • I eat, I’m eating, I do eat all hold different subtle meaning differences. In French they’re simply: je mange
  • I’ve seen, I did see, I saw has only one form in French: j’ai vu
  • I used to do, I was doing both translate as the French: je faisais

French learners will need to learn fewer grammatical tenses to express more things.

What compliments these rules is the diverse groups of verbs in French. It sounds exhaustive, but instead, makes it easier for you to remember the exact conversion of the verb form in a different tense if you are familiar with the conjugation of a similar verb (it is similar in most cases). That’s the best part!

Knowledge of Genders

Knowledge of genders is a required in learning many languages. There is a difference of the gender usage in languages as well. For example: Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese all use two genders, while German and Russian use three. Oui, trois

If you are already fluent or have some knowledge of any other language(s) that use gendered nouns, you’ll be at an advantageous position in learning French. Having the knowledge and clarity of genders in French is important.

Gender influences pronouns, endings of adjectives and verbs, and the article placed before the noun.

For some, the biggest challenge when learning French is getting used to the idea that every noun has its own gender. But, in French, there are patterns (or rules) that are actually quite easy to spot, and you’ll be able to learn over time.

If your goal is to learn French as a native English speaker then note the gender of the new words you plan to remember and re-use.

But remember:

If you ‘re not sure if your glass of wine or your beer should be: un/une, it’s easier to order two or three!

Deux bières SVP! Trois verres de vin rouge SVP! Deux cafés SVP!

We – les Français – are happy to help you out

There are stereotypes about the French that they can be rude and intolerant.If you can’t speak their language or are learning their language and make a mistake, they’ll judge and ignore you. But that is not true at all (and that’s based on asking students about their experiences when they couldn’t communicate much or at all in French!).

Most people are happy to help when you’re stuck. If you are having difficulty in understanding the speech or grasping fast spoken French, there’s no harm in politely asking them if they can slow down: Pouvez-vous parler plus lentement SVP?

Remember chances are… they can’t speak a second language fluently either and if they can, they’ll have more empathy for where you are in the French language learning process.

The French, rather encourage you when you try to speak their tongue with a ‘très bien’ now and then!

Come Join Us

Learning a language is never easy, and picking up French or English is nowhere near as hard as you might think. So, don’t give up!

There are things you might have known your whole life; all you just need to do is start learning some French to work out what they mean!

So, is English harder to learn than French? It does not really matter which one is harder because the teachers at French Speak have a superpower to turn difficult parts of learning French easy and digestible.

Click ‘Contact’ in the menu to have a chat today about how we can help you with your French learning journey.

A bientôt! Devy

Is English Harder to Learn Than French? • French Speak (2024)

FAQs

Is English or French more difficult to learn? ›

French is not as hard to learn as it is considered by most of the people, especially when compared to English. In fact, it is a language that's much easier to achieve fluency in than you'd have ever expected. English is inconsistent when it comes to pronunciation.

Is it easier to learn French if you know English? ›

French is one of the easier languages to learn for English speakers. So, French is not too hard to learn for English speakers. And we have even better news for you. French made it to our ranking of the 15 easiest languages to learn for English speakers!

Is English or French more precise? ›

French, unlike English, has precise rules. There are as many exceptions as there are rules, but even the exceptions are governed by their own rules. English evolves rapidly, according to how people use or misuse it. French changes as little as possible, and then only in obedience to the dictates of experts.

Is 1000 words enough to speak French? ›

With a 5,000-word active vocabulary, learners should be able to understand and use more and more French every day. Better yet, since you've probably come across a lot of French words at this point, you should have a considerable passive vocabulary as well—which should be much larger than 5,000 words.

Why is English harder than French? ›

English is very inconsistent when it comes to spelling and how it relates to pronunciation. French has a lot silent letters, which can be confusing at first, but once you know the rules, it's fairly consistent. (French is easier in this area) Both languages have sounds that are absent from many other languages.

What is the hardest language to learn if your English? ›

Generally, if you're an English speaker with no exposure to other languages, here are some of the most challenging: Mandarin Chinese, Arabic, Vietnamese, Finnish, Japanese, and Korean. Here's the good news; when you're excited to learn a new language, even the hardest ones can simply seem fun.

What is the easiest language in the world? ›

Spanish may be the #1 easiest language to learn. Not only does Spanish share the same alphabet – with the sole addition of ñ – but it's also phonetic. That makes figuring out new vocabulary easy, since the spelling tells you how to pronounce it.

Which is harder, French or Spanish? ›

Of course, the ease of learning a language depends on various factors, including your native language, your previous language learning experiences, your personal learning style, and your motivation. However, for many English speakers, Spanish is often considered slightly easier to learn than French.

Is French more wordy than English? ›

Introduction. There are about six times more words in the English language than in French. As of 2021 the Complete Oxford Dictionary has 600,000 unique words against 100,000 words (totalling 350,000 meanings) for the Grand Robert (the most complete French dictionary).

Why does English use so much French? ›

Most of the French vocabulary in English entered the language after the Norman Conquest in 1066, when Old French, specifically the Old Norman dialect, became the language of the new Anglo-Norman court, the government, and the elites. That period lasted for several centuries through the Hundred Years' War (1337–1453).

Do French speak faster than English? ›

One 2011 study from the Université de Lyon looked at 7 languages, which reported the order as Japanese (7.84 syllables per second), Spanish (7.82), French (7.18), Italian (6.99), English (6.19), German (5.97) and Mandarin (5.18).

Can you be fluent in 15 languages? ›

Even Ziad Fazah – who is considered to be one of the most skilled living polyglots – is said to be able to speak 15 languages fluently without any preparation, with his proficiency in the others being unknown.

How long is 750 words spoken? ›

On average there are 750 words in a 5 minute speech. This is based on the average speech rate of 250 words per minute.

How many French words exist? ›

Many French dictionaries estimate somewhere in the region of 60,000 words, but Le Grand Robert de la langue Française currently contains around 100,000 words and 350,000 definitions, covering the different uses of those words.

Is French the easiest language to learn? ›

You can find French in category 1 of the language difficulty ranking, which means it is one of the easiest languages to learn, with languages such as, Spanish and Italian all requiring approximately 23-24 weeks of study time.

Is it easier for English speakers to learn French or Spanish? ›

On the other hand, English is a germanic language and so is very different from French and Spanish. Although very similar, they have some differences: French spelling is more phonetic than English, but less than Spanish. This makes speaking Spanish for English learners easier.

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