Difference between Deep Web and Dark Web - GeeksforGeeks (2024)

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Prerequisite – Deep web, Dark web, and DarkNet

Deep Web:

It is the web that cannot be accessed by the search engines, like government private data, bank data, cloud data, etc. These data are sensitive and private, so kept out of reach. It is used to provide access to a specific group of people. On the dark Web, users do intentionally bury data.

Dark Web:

The dark web refers to encrypted online content that is not indexed by conventional search engines. Darknet provides a user with anonymity but service was introduced that allowed someone to host a website on the darknet and remain anonymous. This attracted people who do illegal stuff to sell things without getting caught. One example is a website called the silk road which was on a darknet called TOR, used to sell drugs, and was taken down by the FBI. Let’s see the difference Between Deep Web and Dark Web.

S. No..DEEP WEBDARK WEB
1.The deep web is part of the WWW whose contents banking are not indexed by standard web search-engines.The dark web is the WWW content that exists on darknets, overlay networks that use the Internet but require specific software, configurations, or authorization to access.
2.The Deep Web is that part of the Internet that is not visible to the naked eye, as opposed to the Surface Web.The Dark Web is a network of one of the largest online criminal and terrorist activities in the world.
3.The contents are not indexed by the regular search engines.The content is only available on personal encrypted networks or peer-to-peer configurations.
4.An enormous collection of invisible websites.Web that is not regulated and whose IP addresses are intentionally hidden.
5.It can be accessed through a valid username and a password and via regular search engines.It can be only accessed with specialized and specified software.
6.The system or websites which need authentication for login are categorized under Deep Web.Dark Web depends or works on the infrastructure of the Deep Web.
7.Its access is not browser-specific.Its access is browser-specific like Tor, I2P, Freenet, etc.
8.It is quite simple to give an accurate measure of the deep web because of its public nature. The volume of publicly available data in the deep web is 400 to 500 times that of the surface web.The size and scope of the dark web cannot be accurately measured.
9.

Applications-

  • The public cannot access Intranets, or private networks, that are used by businesses and educational organizations.
  • Applications with a subscription model are accessible only after the user has paid for them. Search engine crawlers cannot access this information because of the paywall barrier.
  • Publicly accessible, free internet services are within the deep web category. Banking websites, for example, require users to check-in before they can read their account statements. Even email services like Gmail are part of the deep web because search engines cannot access the platform’s data.

Applications-

  • The dark web’s primary use is to give website owners and users anonymity.
  • Websites that don’t want to be on the public internet, where they might be watched, can hide there thanks to the dark web.
  • Fascinatingly, even Facebook may be accessed as a Tor-hidden service, enabling users in nations where its platform is not legally accessible to surf the website securely.
10.Deep web security is a question of common-sense best practices. For example, using an unprotected public network to pay your bills may allow fraudsters to steal your payment information.Visiting the dark web, is like riddled with security and legal hazards.

Last Updated : 30 Jun, 2022

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Difference between Deep Web and Dark Web - GeeksforGeeks (2024)

FAQs

Difference between Deep Web and Dark Web - GeeksforGeeks? ›

The dark web is only a small fraction (0.01%) of the deep web, which contains Internet content that is not searchable by your standard search engines. In other words, if Google can't find what you're looking for, it's probably still out there in the World Wide Web; it's just in the harder-to-access deep web.

Is there a difference between the deep web and the dark web? ›

The deep web is largely used to protect personal information, safeguard databases and access certain services, whereas the dark web is often used to engage in illegal activities. It is also used for military/police investigations, political protests and anonymous internet browsing.

Do deep and dark web refer to the same thing? ›

The dark web, however, is a very concealed portion of the deep web that few will ever interact with or even see. In other words, the deep web covers everything under the surface that's still accessible with the right software, including the dark web.

What is the difference between the public web and the dark web? ›

Surface Web: Used for everyday activities like browsing public websites, accessing social media platforms and shopping on e-commerce sites. Deep Web: Used when logging into personal email and social media accounts, or accessing paywalled news sources. Dark Web: Used to anonymously access censored or sensitive content.

What is the difference between Google and the dark web? ›

The deep web refers to the parts of the internet that you can't reach through search engines like Google Search. While this includes the dark web, the deep web also includes pages that you can only find if you register or sign in, like most content provided by Gmail and Facebook.

What is the dark side of the deep web? ›

The dark web refers to sites that are not indexed and only accessible via specialized web browsers. Significantly smaller than the tiny surface web, the dark web is considered a part of the deep web. Using our ocean and iceberg visual, the dark web would be the bottom tip of the submerged iceberg.

What is the difference between deep web and visible web? ›

What's the Difference? The Deep Web is about 500 times larger than the Visible Web, but the Visible Web is much easier to access.

What is another name for the deep web? ›

The terms deep web and dark web are sometimes used interchangeably, but they are not the same. The dark web is a segment of the larger deep web and similarly refers to anything on the internet that is not indexed by and, therefore, accessible via a search engine like Google.

What is the opposite of the deep web? ›

The Surface Web (also called the Visible Web, Indexed Web, Indexable Web or Lightnet) is the portion of the World Wide Web that is readily available to the general public and searchable with standard web search engines. It is the opposite of the deep web, the part of the web not indexed by a web search engine.

Who created the dark web? ›

The dark web is known to have begun in 2000 with the release of Freenet, the thesis project of University of Edinburgh student Ian Clarke, who set out to create a "Distributed Decentralised Information Storage and Retrieval System." Clarke aimed to create a new way to anonymously communicate and share files online.

Is the dark web 95% of the internet? ›

The Deep Web dwarfs the Surface Web. In fact, 90-95% of the total Internet lies within the Deep Web, compared to 5-10% in the Surface Web.

What is the difference between incognito and dark web? ›

How does it work? Dark Web can be simply explained as a specialised form of browsing in incognito mode. While incognito mode disables browsing history and web cache, the Dark Web is shielded by specialised software such as Tor.

How big is the deep web compared to the internet? ›

The volume of public data on the deep web is 400 to 500 times greater than that of the surface web. The deep web hosts approximately 7,500 terabytes of data, compared to the approximately 19 terabytes hosted on the surface web.

What if my SSN is on the dark web? ›

Inform the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) that your SSN has been found on the Dark Web and ask to file an identity theft report. Even if your information hasn't been used maliciously yet, filing a formal claim with the FTC can help you if you need to dispute fraudulent charges, accounts, or crimes.

What happens if your Gmail is on the dark web? ›

Different dark web results provide specific recommendations to protect your personal info. Guidance varies by country or region. If your Gmail address is found on the dark web, you can set up 2-factor authentication to protect your account. This adds another layer of security when you sign in to your devices.

What if your phone number is found on the dark web? ›

You're better to assume the worst if your phone number was found on the Dark Web. Work on the assumption that most of your sensitive information was also compromised. Take action and protect yourself with the following steps: Change your passwords.

What percentage of the Internet is the dark web? ›

The dark web is only a small fraction (0.01%) of the deep web, which contains Internet content that is not searchable by your standard search engines. In other words, if Google can't find what you're looking for, it's probably still out there in the World Wide Web; it's just in the harder-to-access deep web.

How does Tor work? ›

Tor is a network of virtual tunnels that allows you to improve your privacy and security on the Internet. Tor works by sending your traffic through three random servers (also known as relays) in the Tor network. The last relay in the circuit (the "exit relay") then sends the traffic out onto the public Internet.

What is deep web on the Internet? ›

The Deep Web is the portion of the Internet not indexed by traditional search engines. It often requires a login (such as a username and password) or special software to access.

What are the benefits of the dark web? ›

8 Ways Cyber Security Experts Benefit from Dark Web
  • Gather Threat Intelligence. Dark web surfing is never silent. ...
  • Hear Information from Hackers. ...
  • Protect Information from Hackers. ...
  • Protect Users' Privacy. ...
  • Protect Business Data. ...
  • Protect Intellectual Property. ...
  • Prevent Data Being Exposed on the Internet. ...
  • Protect Login Credentials.
Feb 11, 2022

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